Where are Butterfly Valves Used?
Butterfly valves are similar to ball valves in terms of operation. They are both quarter-turn valves used to stop, regulate, start and throttle flow, you can use a butterfly valve for handling large volumes of fluid.
There
are different types of butterfly valves and each one is designated for a
specific set of applications. For example, when we talk about its offset
design, you will come to understand that each offset type is meant for
different pressure settings. While you can use the triple offset
high-performance butterfly valve for small vacuum pressure to high-pressure
applications, zero offset valves are for the lowest pressure applications. When the butterfly valve is fully closed, the disk
completely blocks the line. When the butterfly valve is fully opened, the disc
is at a right angle to the flow of gas or liquid.
Uses of
Butterfly Valves :
·
For on/off service or start/stop flow control –
You can use any size of valve for this application. Also, this operation requires
a low-pressure drop during the opening position.
·
As regulating control valves –
this application requires more attention on which type of valve and size to
use. You should also be able to identify the medium, type of fluid, mode of
operation and installation and the pressure drop. Some of these information for
calculation can be determined by the valve designer or engineer.
Regulating Fluid Flow :
Butterfly valves are widely used for regulating fluids. As a regulating valve, this is done through the action of the actuator that communicates with the stem and disc assembly of the valve. The degree of angular opening translates to an exact amount of fluid that goes through the valve. Thus, the flow rate of the system is controlled through the actuators.
Flow
Isolation:
Butterfly valves can be used for flow isolation because of their lightweight feature, easy manipulation and quarter-turn action.However, when you use a butterfly valve as an isolation valve, you need to make sure that it would not negatively affect your system performance.
For example, in pumping systems, we desire a smooth flow of fluid towards the pump impeller. This is to avoid system losses and cavitation. In order to do this, vortex formation should be eliminated or reduced. One of the causes of vortex formation is when flow is obstructed by the valve. It may happen in butterfly valves due to the interruption of water flow from its disc.
That is why care should be taken when using this type of valve as an isolation valve. System losses should be accounted for in calculations to maintain a good system performance.
Backflow Prevention :
Some food manufacturing processes require aggressive wash down procedures in which butterfly valves can be used for backflow prevention during this process. Backflow prevention is necessary as food processing plants should be clean and operate in extremely sanitary conditions.
As Throttling Valves:
Butterfly valves are commonly used for regulating large fluid flows, including viscous slurries, but it should be noted that they are not a good choice for precision throttling.
However, recent developments have
enabled butterfly valve manufacturers to offer valves that can throttle quite
accurately.
For throttling services, you can find high-performance butterfly valves a way to go. They
are manufactured with a higher industry standard and are meant for large
high-pressure and high-temperature applications. Generally, this type of valve
is manufactured to process large capacities and many types of medium including
viscous oils and seawater.
For Constant Load Applications:
Butterfly
valves can handle large volumes of fluids but are sensitive to load changes in
the system. This type of valve has a limited capacity in handling small load
changes. Allowing a few millimeters opening can be equivalent to a large volume
difference.
However, designs can be enhanced
to diversify its control range, especially in larger applications where
pressure is precisely regulated.
For
Space-Restrictive Applications:
One
of the best features of butterfly valves is it is economical and space-saving. Systems
with space restrictions can benefit from butterfly valves as compared with ball
valves.
In space-limited facilities, it
is difficult to install an effective piping system. Strainers, valves and other
equipment can take up huge spaces. Thankfully, butterfly valves are the only
type of shut-off valve that do not require larger spaces. You can fit it in
tight spaces unlike the other types of valves which are much bulkier.
For Liquids
and Gases:
Butterfly
valves can generally handle liquids and gases and even slurries, but not bulk
solids. This is because dry bulk solids are abrasive and can erode the material
(and seal) of the butterfly valve. Plus, butterfly valves are inefficient for
delivering solids as its disc can create a restriction for the flow of solids.
Where can
you find butterfly valves?
Lightweight
butterfly valves are mostly found in water lines and potable water control
services. Other light-duty valves such as PVC butterfly valves can be used for
aquariums and sprinkler systems. Some general butterfly valves are also meant
for fuel flow control.
For large, heavy-duty and high-pressure
applications, such as in oil and gas industries, high-quality and
high-performance butterfly valves are used. These high-grade valves are
certified and quality tested to meet quality demands and international
standards.
Below,
you can see some of the industries that utilize butterfly valves for industrial
processes.
·
HVAC
·
Vacuum
services
·
Aerospace
sectors
·
Refrigeration
and Air Conditioning systems
·
Irrigation
and agricultural needs
·
Corrosive
processing
·
Lubrication
·
District
heating, mining and shipyards
·
Petroleum
Industries
·
Wastewater
treatment
·
Slurry
application
·
High-pressure
and high-temperature water and steam services
·
Compressed
air applications
·
Sanitary
valve applications
·
Sprinkler
and fire protection systems
·
Gas
application
Conclusion
Butterfly valves are used for
applications that require handling large volume capacities. It can be used for
flow control and regulation and on/off service. Recent developments have
permitted this type of valve to throttle more accurately and perform well in
high-temperature and high-pressure applications. Although butterfly valves can
be used as isolation valves, the piping system should be carefully designed to eliminate
system losses. Choose the best butterfly
valve supplier for buying high industrial butterfly valves.
High-performance butterfly valves are economic and easy to install with less maintenance required. They are used in a vast number of industries. If you want to know more about high-performance butterfly valves and want to improve your piping system, you may contact us for more information.
As leading Valve
Suppliers and Valve Manufacturers,
we ensure that high quality valves are our first priority. We adhere a strict
following of the customer standards and their industry specific requirements
for the valves. Our European Origin
Valves par excellence are the industry leading and renowned.
We are confident that our UL FM approved valves and WRAS approved valves, will meet your industrial needs since they are of highest degree of quality and working standards.
Fevisa is a
renowned Valve Stockist as their valves are all prevalent product in industries
there meeting their needs. Our Valves
Made in Europe so our valves are popularly called as European Valve
Manufacturers. We are supplying ball valves, gate valves, butterfly valves
and more. Contact our team of professionals for a better stock valves
selection!
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